Tuesday, December 24, 2019

God Is The Only True God - 2223 Words

Everyone’s definition of their worldview is different. An area that is a part of someone’s worldview is their view of God. But first, does a God exist? Yes, there is a God that exists. God is not in a body like humans are, but He was able to come to Earth as a human being. I would have to describe Him as a being that is much different than anything we experience in the physical world. God is omnipresent; He is omniscient and omnipotent. God’s nature is loving, caring, and forgiving. Because I believe there is more than the material cosmos, it is absolutely possible that God exists which, is what I believe to be true. People can, however, worship other made up gods such as a sun god, golden calf, television, sports, a Hollywood star, or money. Although people have other gods, God is the only true God. There is no one or nothing like Him. After covering the view of God, the nature of reality is next. First, you have to ask is the external world an illusion. To this , I would have to say no, the external world is not an illusion. I also believe that the world is not chaotic. I believe it is orderly and intelligently designed which suggest there was a creator. With that in mind and the fact that I believe God created the Earth, I would have to say that the universe is dependent on God, but God is not dependent on the Earth. God cannot intervene in time and space because He already has a plan for everything and He knows how it is going to play out. I do believe in miracles,Show MoreRelatedThe Doctrine Of The Trinity1236 Words   |  5 Pagesessence and reality of God in his deepest inner life. The trinity is the highest thing that the human brain can contemplate. The doctrine of the trinity is one of the most mysterious theologies in the Christian faith and it is the heart and soul of its teachings. In the trinity there is one true God but three persons. The father, son, and holy spirit. There are misconceptions or heresies going against this be lief that there is one God with three masks or modes in which god reveals himself. In theRead MoreThe Book Of Romans By Apostle Paul1512 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship with God. Romans chapter one to eight shows the aspects of those areas: God so loved human beings that He reveals Himself through natural world that people could know Him; true human identity can be discovered by seeing God’s image within human beings, and to do so, Jesus need to justify, sanctify, and glorify them; the relationship between God and human beings were broken due to a sin, but through God’s unconditional love, whoever lives in Jesus will not be separated from God again. In theRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes s The Meditations Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing could powerful to not only manipulate our senses, but to cast doubt over other things such as mathematics.Thus, he renders himself into a state of complete uncertainty and denial of all known existence, since he cannot be certain that this deceiver does not exist. Any understanding or knowledge that there is could simply be an illusion or false input. Later, Descartes refutes the existence of such a being. Instead, he puts forth the assumption of a merciful God. His argument against the existenceRead MoreThe Bible Is An Important Aspect Of Our Christian Lives844 Words   |  4 PagesChristian lives. The Bible is the flawless and inerrant word of God. He spoke through the chosen authors the words of the Bible. Through the Scriptures, God reveals his character and revelation. The Bible has authority since it is ultimately from God. The Bible is the inerrant and inspired word of God that hold s authority. The Bible has the power to give commands and demand obedience. This authority is both inherent and given by God. God is the highest authority and â€Å"He is his own authority, for thereRead MoreThe Bible Is The Core Of True Wisdom Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesAs a rule of thumb, is worth to establish that the Bible is the core of true wisdom. Another source is worldly wisdom found in our selfish ambition to succeed in life at all costs in order to achieve our final goals; in this case to conquer happiness. To illustrate worldly wisdom, history speaks of a man who was born on July 356 BC of a royal family. Who looked at closely his life and thought of himself; if only he was the leader of his army he would be happy in life, and he fulfilled his dream;Read MoreEssay on Christian Freedom 1421 Words   |  6 Pagesassumptions about salvation and from the commandments of the Old Testament. To Luther, God alone could grant salvation. Despite this freedom, Christians still had to obey earthly laws. The differences of spiritual and temporal freedom seemed contradictory but for Luther it was clear that faith would free the Christian soul. Luther defined freedom for a Christian as freedom through faith. Salvation was granted by God alone. However their flesh was still bound by temporal laws on earth because it didRead MorePascal s Wager And The Existence Of God1649 Words   |  7 Pageseven without empirical evidence of a God, wagering for the existence of God will maximize our happiness. Through his wager, one can use simple reasoning to understand that believing in a God which you cannot see may still be the most logical option to live your life. Pascal states that because there is no evidence that a God exists, nor is there any evidence that no God exists, it is entirely possible that a God exists. Wagering for the existence of an almighty God will either bring you eternal lifeRead MoreThe True Nature Of Faith Essay972 Words   |  4 Pages What is the true Faith? The true nature of faith â€Å"Hebrews 11:1† It is like building a foundation on the basis of God word constructing a house. We don’t build a foundation for a house, then destroy it; we keep building on it. â€Å"God’s word†. And keep the faith â€Å"Romans 1:17† God has instructed us to live by faith. Faith is given to us by GOD and put in our hearts for it to grow â€Å"Romans 12:3.† We receive God as our first Faith, and secondly, faith is confessingRead MoreThe Church - Part 11184 Words   |  5 Pageswent or because it’s Sunday; maybe we are told to go, or perhaps we want to be seen sitting on a pew is still missing the mark of true church attendance. The main focus of going to church should be to worship God and our worship must be genuine for God. God is a spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. Now, how can anyone worship God in spirit and in truth; while attending church with their mind on what someone may be wearing or with their mind on the ball gameRead MoreGod Is An Essential Nature Or Condition Of Being A God991 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Deity is defined as the essential nature or condition of being a god; divinity† . The deity of Christ means that He is God Almighty. The New Testament clearly presents Christ as God. The names applied to Christ in the New Testament are such that they could properly be applied only to one who is God. For example, Jesus is called God in the phrase looking for the blessed hope of and appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus.† Titus 2:13; compare with John 1:1, Hebrews 1:8, Romans

God Is The Only True God - 2223 Words

Everyone’s definition of their worldview is different. An area that is a part of someone’s worldview is their view of God. But first, does a God exist? Yes, there is a God that exists. God is not in a body like humans are, but He was able to come to Earth as a human being. I would have to describe Him as a being that is much different than anything we experience in the physical world. God is omnipresent; He is omniscient and omnipotent. God’s nature is loving, caring, and forgiving. Because I believe there is more than the material cosmos, it is absolutely possible that God exists which, is what I believe to be true. People can, however, worship other made up gods such as a sun god, golden calf, television, sports, a Hollywood star, or money. Although people have other gods, God is the only true God. There is no one or nothing like Him. After covering the view of God, the nature of reality is next. First, you have to ask is the external world an illusion. To this , I would have to say no, the external world is not an illusion. I also believe that the world is not chaotic. I believe it is orderly and intelligently designed which suggest there was a creator. With that in mind and the fact that I believe God created the Earth, I would have to say that the universe is dependent on God, but God is not dependent on the Earth. God cannot intervene in time and space because He already has a plan for everything and He knows how it is going to play out. I do believe in miracles,Show MoreRelatedThe Doctrine Of The Trinity1236 Words   |  5 Pagesessence and reality of God in his deepest inner life. The trinity is the highest thing that the human brain can contemplate. The doctrine of the trinity is one of the most mysterious theologies in the Christian faith and it is the heart and soul of its teachings. In the trinity there is one true God but three persons. The father, son, and holy spirit. There are misconceptions or heresies going against this be lief that there is one God with three masks or modes in which god reveals himself. In theRead MoreThe Book Of Romans By Apostle Paul1512 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship with God. Romans chapter one to eight shows the aspects of those areas: God so loved human beings that He reveals Himself through natural world that people could know Him; true human identity can be discovered by seeing God’s image within human beings, and to do so, Jesus need to justify, sanctify, and glorify them; the relationship between God and human beings were broken due to a sin, but through God’s unconditional love, whoever lives in Jesus will not be separated from God again. In theRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes s The Meditations Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing could powerful to not only manipulate our senses, but to cast doubt over other things such as mathematics.Thus, he renders himself into a state of complete uncertainty and denial of all known existence, since he cannot be certain that this deceiver does not exist. Any understanding or knowledge that there is could simply be an illusion or false input. Later, Descartes refutes the existence of such a being. Instead, he puts forth the assumption of a merciful God. His argument against the existenceRead MoreThe Bible Is An Important Aspect Of Our Christian Lives844 Words   |  4 PagesChristian lives. The Bible is the flawless and inerrant word of God. He spoke through the chosen authors the words of the Bible. Through the Scriptures, God reveals his character and revelation. The Bible has authority since it is ultimately from God. The Bible is the inerrant and inspired word of God that hold s authority. The Bible has the power to give commands and demand obedience. This authority is both inherent and given by God. God is the highest authority and â€Å"He is his own authority, for thereRead MoreThe Bible Is The Core Of True Wisdom Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesAs a rule of thumb, is worth to establish that the Bible is the core of true wisdom. Another source is worldly wisdom found in our selfish ambition to succeed in life at all costs in order to achieve our final goals; in this case to conquer happiness. To illustrate worldly wisdom, history speaks of a man who was born on July 356 BC of a royal family. Who looked at closely his life and thought of himself; if only he was the leader of his army he would be happy in life, and he fulfilled his dream;Read MoreEssay on Christian Freedom 1421 Words   |  6 Pagesassumptions about salvation and from the commandments of the Old Testament. To Luther, God alone could grant salvation. Despite this freedom, Christians still had to obey earthly laws. The differences of spiritual and temporal freedom seemed contradictory but for Luther it was clear that faith would free the Christian soul. Luther defined freedom for a Christian as freedom through faith. Salvation was granted by God alone. However their flesh was still bound by temporal laws on earth because it didRead MorePascal s Wager And The Existence Of God1649 Words   |  7 Pageseven without empirical evidence of a God, wagering for the existence of God will maximize our happiness. Through his wager, one can use simple reasoning to understand that believing in a God which you cannot see may still be the most logical option to live your life. Pascal states that because there is no evidence that a God exists, nor is there any evidence that no God exists, it is entirely possible that a God exists. Wagering for the existence of an almighty God will either bring you eternal lifeRead MoreThe True Nature Of Faith Essay972 Words   |  4 Pages What is the true Faith? The true nature of faith â€Å"Hebrews 11:1† It is like building a foundation on the basis of God word constructing a house. We don’t build a foundation for a house, then destroy it; we keep building on it. â€Å"God’s word†. And keep the faith â€Å"Romans 1:17† God has instructed us to live by faith. Faith is given to us by GOD and put in our hearts for it to grow â€Å"Romans 12:3.† We receive God as our first Faith, and secondly, faith is confessingRead MoreThe Church - Part 11184 Words   |  5 Pageswent or because it’s Sunday; maybe we are told to go, or perhaps we want to be seen sitting on a pew is still missing the mark of true church attendance. The main focus of going to church should be to worship God and our worship must be genuine for God. God is a spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. Now, how can anyone worship God in spirit and in truth; while attending church with their mind on what someone may be wearing or with their mind on the ball gameRead MoreGod Is An Essential Nature Or Condition Of Being A God991 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Deity is defined as the essential nature or condition of being a god; divinity† . The deity of Christ means that He is God Almighty. The New Testament clearly presents Christ as God. The names applied to Christ in the New Testament are such that they could properly be applied only to one who is God. For example, Jesus is called God in the phrase looking for the blessed hope of and appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus.† Titus 2:13; compare with John 1:1, Hebrews 1:8, Romans

God Is The Only True God - 2223 Words

Everyone’s definition of their worldview is different. An area that is a part of someone’s worldview is their view of God. But first, does a God exist? Yes, there is a God that exists. God is not in a body like humans are, but He was able to come to Earth as a human being. I would have to describe Him as a being that is much different than anything we experience in the physical world. God is omnipresent; He is omniscient and omnipotent. God’s nature is loving, caring, and forgiving. Because I believe there is more than the material cosmos, it is absolutely possible that God exists which, is what I believe to be true. People can, however, worship other made up gods such as a sun god, golden calf, television, sports, a Hollywood star, or money. Although people have other gods, God is the only true God. There is no one or nothing like Him. After covering the view of God, the nature of reality is next. First, you have to ask is the external world an illusion. To this , I would have to say no, the external world is not an illusion. I also believe that the world is not chaotic. I believe it is orderly and intelligently designed which suggest there was a creator. With that in mind and the fact that I believe God created the Earth, I would have to say that the universe is dependent on God, but God is not dependent on the Earth. God cannot intervene in time and space because He already has a plan for everything and He knows how it is going to play out. I do believe in miracles,Show MoreRelatedThe Doctrine Of The Trinity1236 Words   |  5 Pagesessence and reality of God in his deepest inner life. The trinity is the highest thing that the human brain can contemplate. The doctrine of the trinity is one of the most mysterious theologies in the Christian faith and it is the heart and soul of its teachings. In the trinity there is one true God but three persons. The father, son, and holy spirit. There are misconceptions or heresies going against this be lief that there is one God with three masks or modes in which god reveals himself. In theRead MoreThe Book Of Romans By Apostle Paul1512 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship with God. Romans chapter one to eight shows the aspects of those areas: God so loved human beings that He reveals Himself through natural world that people could know Him; true human identity can be discovered by seeing God’s image within human beings, and to do so, Jesus need to justify, sanctify, and glorify them; the relationship between God and human beings were broken due to a sin, but through God’s unconditional love, whoever lives in Jesus will not be separated from God again. In theRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes s The Meditations Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing could powerful to not only manipulate our senses, but to cast doubt over other things such as mathematics.Thus, he renders himself into a state of complete uncertainty and denial of all known existence, since he cannot be certain that this deceiver does not exist. Any understanding or knowledge that there is could simply be an illusion or false input. Later, Descartes refutes the existence of such a being. Instead, he puts forth the assumption of a merciful God. His argument against the existenceRead MoreThe Bible Is An Important Aspect Of Our Christian Lives844 Words   |  4 PagesChristian lives. The Bible is the flawless and inerrant word of God. He spoke through the chosen authors the words of the Bible. Through the Scriptures, God reveals his character and revelation. The Bible has authority since it is ultimately from God. The Bible is the inerrant and inspired word of God that hold s authority. The Bible has the power to give commands and demand obedience. This authority is both inherent and given by God. God is the highest authority and â€Å"He is his own authority, for thereRead MoreThe Bible Is The Core Of True Wisdom Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesAs a rule of thumb, is worth to establish that the Bible is the core of true wisdom. Another source is worldly wisdom found in our selfish ambition to succeed in life at all costs in order to achieve our final goals; in this case to conquer happiness. To illustrate worldly wisdom, history speaks of a man who was born on July 356 BC of a royal family. Who looked at closely his life and thought of himself; if only he was the leader of his army he would be happy in life, and he fulfilled his dream;Read MoreEssay on Christian Freedom 1421 Words   |  6 Pagesassumptions about salvation and from the commandments of the Old Testament. To Luther, God alone could grant salvation. Despite this freedom, Christians still had to obey earthly laws. The differences of spiritual and temporal freedom seemed contradictory but for Luther it was clear that faith would free the Christian soul. Luther defined freedom for a Christian as freedom through faith. Salvation was granted by God alone. However their flesh was still bound by temporal laws on earth because it didRead MorePascal s Wager And The Existence Of God1649 Words   |  7 Pageseven without empirical evidence of a God, wagering for the existence of God will maximize our happiness. Through his wager, one can use simple reasoning to understand that believing in a God which you cannot see may still be the most logical option to live your life. Pascal states that because there is no evidence that a God exists, nor is there any evidence that no God exists, it is entirely possible that a God exists. Wagering for the existence of an almighty God will either bring you eternal lifeRead MoreThe True Nature Of Faith Essay972 Words   |  4 Pages What is the true Faith? The true nature of faith â€Å"Hebrews 11:1† It is like building a foundation on the basis of God word constructing a house. We don’t build a foundation for a house, then destroy it; we keep building on it. â€Å"God’s word†. And keep the faith â€Å"Romans 1:17† God has instructed us to live by faith. Faith is given to us by GOD and put in our hearts for it to grow â€Å"Romans 12:3.† We receive God as our first Faith, and secondly, faith is confessingRead MoreThe Church - Part 11184 Words   |  5 Pageswent or because it’s Sunday; maybe we are told to go, or perhaps we want to be seen sitting on a pew is still missing the mark of true church attendance. The main focus of going to church should be to worship God and our worship must be genuine for God. God is a spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. Now, how can anyone worship God in spirit and in truth; while attending church with their mind on what someone may be wearing or with their mind on the ball gameRead MoreGod Is An Essential Nature Or Condition Of Being A God991 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Deity is defined as the essential nature or condition of being a god; divinity† . The deity of Christ means that He is God Almighty. The New Testament clearly presents Christ as God. The names applied to Christ in the New Testament are such that they could properly be applied only to one who is God. For example, Jesus is called God in the phrase looking for the blessed hope of and appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus.† Titus 2:13; compare with John 1:1, Hebrews 1:8, Romans

Monday, December 16, 2019

Getting the Best Essay Samples for High School Applications

Getting the Best Essay Samples for High School Applications When you're in high school, it's definite that you're expected to do a few write-ups and projects which require pen and paper. Writing a scholarship essay may not be an easy endeavor for many students. In some instances, you can find it challenging to compose because of inadequate abilities, and therefore a sample winning scholarship essays would provide the guidance you demand. You can take an English teacher or parent assist you with the organizational pre-writing procedure. High school essay writing is a frequent classroom activity and is also part of several normal examinations. Putting down only one school may be a risky strategy, therefore it's highly recommended to elect for three. Attending the best high school can earn a huge effect on things like the standard of your education, the extracurricular activities you'll be able to take part in, and how prepared you should take important standardized exams like the SAT and ACT. High school students need to compose essays on a number of topics which at first may appear to have nothing in common. What's Truly Going on with Essay Samples for High School Applications Some schools also need you to write more than 1 essay, and should you just assume you get to choose from the 3 options when you were actually supposed to write three short essays, well that is surely an issue. This essay on high school will act as an illustration of how to do a frequent essay. It's possible to use narrative essay exampl es high school to find out more. That means you can order for our high school scholarship essay examples without needing to be worried about your private details. Another good idea is to receive some totally free essay examples of different kinds and on various subjects to find a general idea of the way in which a thriving debatable paper looks. It's simple to point out an essay which has been written solely for the interest of it. A great essay is one which leaves a long-lasting impression. Bridget's essay is extremely strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. Don't forget to make abstract claims concrete, or so the reader knows precisely what you mean. With this, you're going to be in a position to limit your ideas into key points that you desire to highlight in the body of your essay. There's numerous essays completed by them. Be sure that you are eligible to attend a school before you place it on your list. If you've visited the school, reference your visit to demonstrate that you've made an attempt to learn more concerning the school. You could also appeal for different reasons and explain why you desire another school. For instance, if your school of choice requires you to select the SSAT or ISEE, your tutor is able to help you get ready for the exam by going through the verbal, math, and reading skills you ought to know on test day. Find High Schools When you apply to high school in nyc, you get a wide assortment of options. Transportation isn't provided to students who reside in Detroit but reside outside the neighborhood boundary of the school in which they're trying to enroll. Visit High Schools Visiting a school is the ideal approach to explore if it might be the ideal spot for you. The bulk of the essay employs standard English and English grammar. Regardless of what college you want to enroll at, you need to compose an admission essay. The essay, for some applicants, can be among the most stressful portions of the application approach. Open evenings may also be very beneficial. The total format of your essay, for example, font size and margins, will solely count on the instructions provided to you. Each paragraph should explore a distinctive idea. Finally, each principal paragraph requires a conclusion of its own to tie the entire paragraph together. It should start with its own introductory clause.

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Nestle Sustainability Reporting Suppliers -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Nestle Sustainability Reporting Suppliers? Answer: Introducation A network of facilities and options related to the distribution which helps in performing various functions like materials procurement, then turning these materials into intermediate and finished products, and later making these products available to the end customers by distribution process is known as supply chain. It is also known as logistics network and it includes manufacturing centres, suppliers, distribution centres, warehouses, retail outlets, etc. and also include raw materials, inventory related to work in process and finished products. It is a complex chain of management and its complexity vary from one industry to another and one firm to another (Ganeshan Harrison, 1995). In order to understand the concept of supply chain management in more detail and clearly, we will analyze the case study of Nestles Palm oil crisis and the companys supply chain management. Nestle is more than 140-year-old company which is one of the leading company for healthcare, nutrition and wellness. The company mission is Good Food, Good Life. It has acquired many companies under its ownership and is operational in more than 72 countries with a workforce of 260,000 globally (Nestle, 2017). It has almost 450 equipped factories and operations globally. With a market capitalization of nearly Swiss Francs 220 Billion, it is the market leader in the food industry. It produces dairy products, baby food, breakfast cereals, snacks, beverages, etc., among which KitKat, Nescafe, Maggi are its highest selling products. The company is in a PR battle with the Greenpeace, who claims that Nestle is, to source palm oil, one of its main ingredients used in food, from Sinar Mars an Indonesian company, who were its main supplier. Sinar Mars temperature of peatland clearance, illegal deforestation and illegal child and human labor. While other companies suspended their contract with the Sinar Mars, but Nestle was still using its supplier's services. The company said that supply chain full review will take a year or so. Nestle is trying to improvise its palm oil supply chain transparency and reporting (CSCMP, 2017). Role of Supply chain in operations: Supply chain management forms an integral part of the day to day operations of a company as well as it is very essential to the companys success and providing satisfaction to the customers. It is like the backbone of the company wherein it manages issues which are very critical from an organization point of view and are directly or indirectly related to the corporate strategy, like its rapid growth, expanding globally and issues related to the environment. Few of its 140-year-old roles are making goods available to the users, helps in efficient manufacturing strategy etc. At Nestle, the supply chain management has a critical role where it makes sure that only quality products are reached to its customers and consumers. The company collaborates with its team and forecast the demand which is then provided to the suppliers, so that they can provide materials. Inventory levels are balanced with the operations so that exact supply of products can be done. The supply chain of Nestle, after the production, is responsible for its safe storage and transportation to customers and consumers demands on time. Nestle is an organization which is agile and aligned kind of organization, which promise to deliver results with an effective supply chain management and overall growth of the company (Lazarus, 2017). Goals of Supply Chain Management in the Nestle: To promote customer service and improvement in bottom line are the main important goals of Nestles supply chain management. The delivery of right product assortment and quantity on time is made, it is done by boosting the customer services. After sale services and customer support, availability of products at the right location is also one of the goals of supply chain management. Apart from this, the supply chain management has a huge impact on the Nestles bottom line. Usage of fixed assets which are large is reduced and the cash flow increase due to the supply chain management, which in turn lead to the companys overall profitability (Team, 2017). The company has made it a strong point that it will focus only on responsible sourcing and timely analysis of the supply chain need to be done post analysis. There are around 650,000 farmers who are associated with Nestle and the company has made its goal to act towards the betterment of the farmer families as well as towards the agricultural communities and nature itself. Now it is one of the main goals of the Nestle to track the origin of its food products and to make ensure that whether they are being procured ethically, thus by gaining its suppliers and consumers loyalty and trust in the long run. Post the palm oil crisis, Nestle became fully committed in its supply chain, towards responsibly sourcing palm oil, and through its Responsible Sourcing Guideline, it makes sure that all the companys suppliers comply with it (Tabacek, 2010). It is the goal of the company to take into account every stakeholder interests and concern and the suppliers of the palm oil should work with the company to attain this goal. In Malaysia, where the crisis happened, the company and its suppliers started working towards the restoration of the environment by associating with c Impact of Supply Chain to Nestles Operations: Nestle consumes palm oil for production of its food items and due to consumers and investors pressure, to address the impacts of its supply chain, Nestle have taken steps by pledging that it will buy palm oil only from the sustainable sources. Due to the cutting of palm oil, it is resulting in deforestation, ecological imbalances etc. Thus the suppliers have decided that instead of burning the forests, they will grow palm tree on unused lands or lands that are approved by the concerned country government. When Nestle establishes needs and requirements for its suppliers, the suppliers choice is either to follow the rules of the company or there will be a loss of the big chunk of access to the market. Nestle has the power of purchasing and influence over its suppliers and their practices, which can change the entire supply chain. The palm oil traders have a very essential role in affecting any change in the operations of Nestle, as there are only handful of the suppliers have hold and control on the most of the palm oil globally. The palm oil traders can provide deforestation-free palm oil if Nestle will pressurize them. This can assist in supply chain unfolding and can completely change the entire supply chain of palm oil (Reusner, 2014). Wilmer is also one of the suppliers of Nestle, who supplies palm oil to the company. After the controversy, when these accusations were made public, Wilmer asked its sub supplier company to stop sourcing palm oil to them. It contacted all the operating suppliers within 50 km of the ecosystem, to start working towards No Deforestation, No Peat and No Exploitation Policy. Nestle Supply Chain Strategy: Farming practices, operating practices and agricultural production system that are sustainable are encouraged and promoted by the Nestle. It forms an integral part of the development of suppliers and strategy for supply. In the year 2016 alone, Nestle bought 430,000 tonnes of palm oil. Malaysia and Indonesia are the major suppliers of Palm oil to the Nestle. After the palm oil crisis, the company changed its strategy completely. Now it works with the suppliers to trace plantation level in all its products The company has prioritized assessments for using different mills and growers. With this, the company will be in a position to understand its supplier's practices and it can also suggest ways and methods in strengthening its systems, policies etc. against its guidelines (Moyani, 2010). From the perspective of supply chain model, an analysis of flows related to the in-bound and outbound, inventory issues, cost of transport, road links, factors related to the risk and services were included in the complex project of it. Implementation of Supply chain strategy in Nestle operation: In the year 2012, Nestle was accused by the NGO Greenpeace of procuring palm oil for its products produced by exploiting the natural flora and fauna and deforestation. Nestle immediately changed its policy and put an end to the relationship with the producer of palm oil who was involved in the deforestation activities (Manjusha, 2014). An assessment model has been created which analyze all the situation concerned with the supply chain of the company and implement necessary steps which are required at that point in time. For e.g. Analysis, related to the cost-benefit are done in the export and confectionery line, its quality assurance is done like what will be the right temperature and humidity for storing these items. Timely audit of the suppliers concerned with the distribution of palm oil is done to ensure that they are not involved in any kind of unethical practices. A no deforestation policy is implemented after the allegations made by the Greenpeace organization on its methods of obtaining palm oil. The company has made its goal to put an end to the waste in its upstream supply chain and by the year 2020 to become zero to waste landfill. Nestle has invested heavily in improvising its management of supply chain which will help in saving money without wasting any food (Kuzma, 2012). The overall analysis of Nestle shows that its business model is very effective and will help other companies as well. Nestle has a net worth of nearly 250 Billion dollars and it is due to the intense market research, diversity in products, sourcing responsibly and going waste-free methods (Wilson, 2017). Nestle Major Suppliers Nestle has been accused by the NGO Greenpeace in the recent past of procuring the supply of palm oil from its suppliers, namely, Sinar Mars an Indonesian supplier and Wilmar who are based out of Singapore, who is also accused of promoting illegal deforestation in the country like Malaysia and Indonesia. It also blames the company of purchasing the palm oil from other suppliers like, Cargill and IOI whose main supplier is Sinar Mars. After the scandal, Nestle published a statement saying that it will put an end to its relationship with the Sinar Mars and will stop using their services. Other than that, Nestle said it will work with the The Forest Trust a non-profit organization, to maintain and develop a supply chain which will be more sustainable (Dupont, 2010). It also said that all purchases of Palm oil from Sinar Mars will be put an end and it will replace the old supplier with another new supplier for further shipments after a proper audit and investigation into its own supply chain of Palm oil. Nestle and Wilmar are working very closely in the investigation of the accusations made and have stopped sourcing oil from its sub-suppliers like PT. Agra Bumi Niaga and etc. after the incident. All the suppliers who operated within 50km of the Leuser Ecosystem were contacted by the Wilmar and to implement No Deforestation, No Peat, and No Exploitation Policy (Burrows, 2016). Role of Suppliers: Supply chain management is based on the fact that if the end consumer is not happy and satisfied then nobody in the entire supply chain will be able to achieve its goal and can be happy. It is the role of the supplier of palm oil: To see that every sub-supplier and the main supplier itself are following the rules and regulations of the country. It is the role of supplier to keep a watch on methods of procuring palm oil and not promoting deforestation. Respect the Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) of indigenous and local communities (Vadis, 2010). It is one of the main roles of the suppliers to protect forests with high carbon value. To work for the protection of the Peatlands It is the also one of the roles of the suppliers to follow and comply the criteria and principles set by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), the certification organization of the concerned specific industry that helps in promoting the usage and growth of palm oil products which are sustainable in nature. Other than the above said roles, it is also one of the duty of the suppliers of the nestle to keep on conducting timely workshops for its employees and sub-suppliers of the concerned area to create awareness about the Leuser Ecosystem importance and why it is necessary to protect them and what is the need to do so. The suppliers of Nestle like Wilmar and other suppliers are working on initiatives related to the sustainability to address Deforestation kind of problems and issues. It will ultimately help Nestle in knowing the areas where deforestation is at extreme and which supplier is extracting palm oil from there so that strong actions can be taken towards them (Kokemuller, 2017). Performance of Nestle Palm Oil Suppliers: Every palm oil supplier of Nestle is required to meet the requirements laid down by the RSG. Nestle supports those suppliers who are unable to meet the requirements of RSG in the current timeline but are ready and willing to match it and can do commendable progress by working in that direction, by helping them to make such transformation relevant for both of them. In the year 2012, Nestle started working with the TFT which helped the company in developing an approach which was totally new and focussed clearly on the transparency. Nestle and its suppliers use this knowledge and transparency in the supply of palm oil. Since the year 2010, when the system of palm oil traceability was established, the suppliers, who are involved in sourcing 85% of the companys palm oil, engage directly with the Nestle. 40% of Nestles palm oil volume can be traced back to the mills from where it was produced an outsourced and the country to which it belongs. The volume of palm oil is sourced responsibly and it accounts for almost 14% of the volume, i.e. the plantation of its origin can be traced, it can be accessed under RSG, continuous improvement can be done. Nestles 5% of the volume is compliant, fully, which means that it can be traced to a particular level of the plantation and can be seen that it is in accordance with the requirements of the guidelines set up by the RSG. 100% of Nestles palm oil were certified by the RSPO in the year 2013 which included 15%segregation by the RSPO and an estimated 85% in the form of certificates of GreenPalm (Butler, 2010). To address the issue of transparency and to improve the performances of the palm oil suppliers, Nestle has developed Traceability Declaration Document, which every supplier of palm oil and other food and beverage items have to complete quarterly, to make a declaration about the kind and types of supply chain which is associated and linked with the companys products namely food and beverage. Though nothing is foolproof and there are certain hiccups in the system, but the company in collaboration with the suppliers is working towards removing it and working in the direction of attaining overall growth of the company and its stakeholders. This document helps in transparency, which is unprecedented and helps in promoting discussion with the palm oil and other suppliers to identify and eliminate those gaps. Conclusion: In the year 2010, an NGO Greenpeace accused Food and Beverage Conglomerate Nestle of sourcing palm oil, which is used in most of its products, from suppliers who were engaged in the deforestation of the areas located in countries like Malaysia and Indonesia, etc. The scandal caused a severe damage to the reputation of Nestle by destroying its public image and hurting its overall growth. After the scandal, Nestle did a three hundred and sixty-degree evaluation and analysis of its system and found the source of the problem. Later it dismissed a few of its suppliers who were not abiding the rules and regulations set up by the company. At the current time, Nestle has established Traceability Declaration Document for promoting total transparency in its supply chain management and is working with various organizations towards the betterment of the environment. The supply chain can enable companies like Nestle and others to mitigate risk and cost reduction as well as to minimize the competition by making decisions for the long term as well as from the strategic point of view to the tactical planning of production. In order to succeed and attain the objective of both Nestle and the suppliers, it is very essential that both work in coordination with each other and being transparent in the system. References Burrows, D. (2016, April). Major brands dump palm oil supplier IOI following RSPO suspension. Retrieved from https://www.foodnavigator.com/Article/2016/04/07/Major-brands-dump-palm-oil-supplier-IOI-following-RSPO-suspension Butler, R. (2010, March). Nestles palm oil debacle highlights current limitations of certification scheme. Retrieved from https://news.mongabay.com/2010/03/nestles-palm-oil-debacle-highlights-current-limitations-of-certification-scheme/ CSCMP. (2017). The Importance of Supply Chain Management. Retrieved from https://cscmp.org/CSCMP/Develop/Starting_Your_SCM_Career/Importance_of_SCM/CSCMP/Develop/Starting_Your_Career/Importance_of_Supply_Chain_Management.aspx?hkey=cf46c59c-d454-4bd5-8b06-4bf7a285fc65 Dupont, M. (2010, June). Nestls new strategy on palm oil supply . Retrieved from https://www.wizness.com/wizness/go.asp?u=/pub/NPnId=157lngWiz=EN Ganeshan, R., Harrison, T. (1995). An Introduction to Supply Chain Management. Retrieved from https://lcm.csa.iisc.ernet.in/scm/supply_chain_intro.html Kokemuller, N. (2017). What Is the Role of the Supplier Relationship in an Organization? Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/role-supplier-relationship-organization-16013.html Kuzma, J. (2012). Sustainability decision marketing Strategies: Palm oil Management. Retrieved from https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/handle/11299/123491/Kemp_Sustainability%20Decision%20Making%20Strategies%20Palm%20Oil%20Management.pdf?sequence=1 Lazarus, S. (2017, January). Sustainable Nutella: A New Report on Palm Oil Supply Chain Transparency. Retrieved from https://spendmatters.com/2017/01/30/sustainable-nutella-new-report-palm-oil-supply-chain-transparency/ Manjusha. (2014, February). Good network, good life- Nestles supply chain network. Retrieved from https://cmuscm.blogspot.in/2014/02/good-network-good-life-nestles-supply.html Moyani, C. (2010). Nestle promotes sustainability reporting among suppliers. Retrieved from https://www.globalreporting.org/resourcelibrary/Interview-Nestle.pdf Nestle. (2017). Supply chain procurement. Retrieved from https://www.nestle.com/jobs/functions/supply-chain-procurement Nestle Team. (2017). Nestl committed to traceable sustainable palm oil to ensure no-deforestation. Retrieved from https://www.nestle.com.my/csv/CreatingSharedValueCaseStudies/AllCaseStudies/palmoil_diversity Reusner, L. (2014, May). How Investors Are Changing the Palm Oil Supply Chain. Retrieved from https://greencentury.com/how-investors-are-changing-the-palm-oil-supply-chain/ Tabacek, K. (2010, March). Nestl stars in smear campaign over Indonesian palm oil . Retrieved economics https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/nestle-indonesian-palm-oil Team, B. (2017). What is the goal of Supply Chain Management? Retrieved from https://www.bayt.com/en/specialties/q/133000/what-is-the-goal-of-supply-chain-management/ Vadis, E. (2010, March). Nestl drops palm oil supplier. Retrieved from https://www.ecovadis.com/blog/nestle-drops-palm-oil-supplier/ Wilson, M. (2017, August). Case Study: A Deep Dive Into Nestls Supply Chain. Retrieved from https://www.afflink.com/blog/case-study-a-deep-dive-into-nestl%C3%A9s-supply-chain

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Mahatma Gandhi Essays - Pacifism, Nonviolence, Gandhism, Ascetics

Mahatma Gandhi Throughout history most national heroes have been warriors, but Gandhi was a passive and peaceful preacher of morals, ethics, and beliefs. He was an outsider who ended British rule over India without striking a blow. Moreover, Gandhi was not skillful with any unusual artistic, scholarly, or scientific talents. He never earned a degree or received any special academic honors. He was never a candidate in an election or a member of government. Yet when he died, in 1948, practically the whole world mourned him. Einstein said in his tribute, "Gandhi demonstrated that a powerful human following can be assembled not only through the cunning game of the usual political maneuvers and trickery but through the cogent example of a morally superior conduct of life". Other tributes compared Gandhi to Socrates, to Buddha, to Jesus, and to Saint Fancis of Assisi. The life of Mahatma (great soul) Gandhi is very documented. Certainly it was an extraordinary life, poking at the ancient Hindu religion and culture and modern revolutionary ideas about politics and society, an unusual combination of perceptions and values. Gandhi's life was filled with contradictions. He was described as a gentle man who was an outsider, but also as a godly and almost mystical person, but he had a great determination. Nothing could change his convictions. Some called him a master politician, others called him a saint, and millions of Indians called him Mahatma or Bapu (father). I on the other hand call him extraordinarily great. Gandhi's life was devoted to a search for truth. He believed that truth could be known only through tolerance and concern for others, and that finding a truthful way to solutions required constant attention. He dedicated himself to truth, to nonviolence, to purity, to poverty, to scripture reading, to humility, to honesty, and to fearlessness. He called his autobiography, My Experiments with Truth. Gandhi overcame fear in himself and taught others to master fear. He believed in Ahimsa (nonviolence) and taught that to be truly nonviolent required courage. He lived a simple life and thought it was wrong to kill animals for food or clothing. In his religious studies, he happened upon Leo Tolstoy's Christian writings, and was inspired. It stated that all government is based on war and violence, and that one can attack these only through passive resistance. This made a deep impression on Gandhi. Gandhi developed a method of direct social action, based upon principals of courage, nonviolence, and truth, which he called Satyagraha (holding on to truth). In this method, the way people behave is more important than what they achieve in life. Satyagraha was used to fight for India's independence and to bring about social change. In 1884, he founded the Natal Indian Congress to fight for Indian's rights and he used and perfected the tool of satyagraha (nonviolent resistance) in demanding and protecting the rights of the Indian community of South Africa. He would later use this tool in fighting the British for India's independence. He started his first two ashrams, (Hindu religious groups) in South Africa, one was named Phoenix and the other, Tolstoy. Men, women, and children lived at the Tolstoy Farm where they were schooled about fearlessness, self-reliance, self-denial, self-sacrifice, and suffering; and embracing poverty and living in harmony with other people and with nature. Once educated they could learn to practice brahmacharya, the creator God of Hindu, satyagraha, and ahimsa, so they could attack their corrupt society and the government. He was a believer in manual labor and simple living. He spun thread and wove the cloth for his own garments and insisted that his followers do so, too. He disagreed with those who wanted India to become an industrial country. From 1893 to 1914 he worked for an Indian firm in South Africa as a lawyer. During these years Gandhi's experiences of open, racial discrimination moved him into agitation. His interest soon turned to the problem of Indians who had come to South Africa as laborers. He had seen how they were treated as inferiors in India, in England, and then in South Africa. In 1906, Gandhi began his peaceful revolution. He declared he would go to jail or even die before obeying an anti-Asian law. Thousands of Indians joined him in this civil disobedience campaign. He started protest campaigns and organized demonstrations, but never used violence. His philosophy was to never fight back against the atrocities, but still never retreat. This, he said, would decrease the hate against him and his fellow believers, and increase the respect felt towards him. Gandhi's

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

History and Definition of Human Rights in the U.S.

History and Definition of Human Rights in the U.S. The term human rights refers to rights that are considered universal to humanity regardless of citizenship, residency status, ethnicity, gender or other considerations.  The phrase first became widely used due to the abolitionist movement, which drew on the common humanity of slaves and free persons. As William Lloyd Garrison wrote in the first issue of The Liberator,  In defending the great cause of human rights, I wish to derive the assistance of all religions and of all parties. The Idea Behind Human Rights   The idea behind human rights is much older, and its much harder to trace. Rights declarations such as the Magna Carta  have historically taken the form of a benevolent monarch granting rights to his or her subjects. This idea progressed in a Western cultural context toward the idea that God is the ultimate monarch and God grants rights that all earthly leaders should respect. This was the philosophical basis of the U.S. Declaration of Independence, which begins: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Far from self-evident, this was a fairly radical idea at the time. But the alternative was to accept that God works through earthly leaders, a view that seemed increasingly naive as literacy rates increased and knowledge of corrupt rulers grew. The enlightened view of God as a cosmic sovereign who grants the same basic rights to everyone with no need for earthly intermediaries still anchored human rights to the idea of power - but at least it didnt place the power in the hands of earthly rulers. Human Rights Today   Human rights are more commonly viewed today as basic to our identities as human beings. Theyre no longer typically framed in monarchical or theological terms, and theyre mutually agreed upon on a more flexible basis. Theyre not dictated by a permanent authority. This allows for a great deal of disagreement regarding what human rights are, and whether basic quality-of-life concerns such as housing and health care should be considered part of the human rights framework. Human Rights vs. Civil Liberties   Differences between human rights and civil liberties are not always particularly clear. I had the opportunity to meet with several visiting Indonesian womens rights activists in 2010 who asked me why the U.S. does not use the terminology of human rights to address domestic concerns. One might speak of civil rights or civil liberties when discussing an issue like free speech or the rights of the homeless, but its rare for the U.S. policy debate to incorporate the terminology of human rights when discussing things that happen within the boundaries of this country. Its my feeling that this comes from the U.S. tradition of rugged individualism - conceding that the U.S. can have a human rights problem implies that there are entities outside the U.S. to which our country is accountable. This is an idea that our political and cultural leaders tend to resist, although its likely to change over time due to the long-term effects of globalization. But in the short term, applying the principles of human rights to U.S. controversies may provoke more fundamental arguments about the relevance of human rights principles to the U.S.There are nine fundamental human rights treaties to which all signatories - including the United States - have agreed to hold themselves accountable under the auspices of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights. In practice, there is no fully-binding enforcement mechanism for these treaties. Theyre aspirational, much as the Bill of Rights was prior to the adoption of the incorporation doctrine. And, much like the Bill of Righ ts, they may gain power over time. The phrase fundamental rights is sometimes used interchangeably with human rights, but it can also refer specifically to civil liberties.

Friday, November 22, 2019

12 Evocative Words That Include Ae

12 Evocative Words That Include Ae 12 Evocative Words That Include â€Å"Ae† 12 Evocative Words That Include â€Å"Ae† By Mark Nichol There’s something about the digraph ae that lends it a dignity and an aura. Perhaps it’s the vowel combination’s ubiquity as a plural marker taken directly from Latin (antennae, nebulae, and so on). Maybe it’s the frequency of its appearance in classical nomenclature (maenad, praetor, and the like). Whatever the reason, words in which ae appears are often vivid in their evocations. Here are some of my favorites: 1. Aegis: Originally the name of a shield associated with Zeus and Athena, the word later came to mean any protective shield or garment signifying that one was under divine protection. The meaning now extends to protection in general, as well as influence, sponsorship, or guidance. 2. Aerie: This word for an eagle’s nest lends itself well to the description or name of a mountain fastness. 3. Aether: This is a variant of ether, which refers to practically to an organic compound but also has figurative and theoretical connotations as well as denoting an element once thought to constitute outer space. In this sense, â€Å"the aether† is synonyms with â€Å"the heavens.† The adjectival form is aethereal, one of the most elegant words I know. 4. Brae: A Scots term (from a Norse word for â€Å"eyelid†) referring to a hillside, especially one overlooking a river. Many words in Scots, such as naething for nothing and waeful for woeful, indicate how their pronunciation of English words diverges. 5. Caesura: A caesura is a break or interruption, especially a rhythmic or rhetorical pause in poetry. 6. Chimaera: Originally the name of a specific mythical creature consisting of anatomical features of various real animals or of similar beings such as centaurs, this word, often in the modern form chimera, is used in science to refer to an organism with genetically distinct cells. It also applies, in architectural, to such decorative yet practical features as rain spouts in the form of gargoyles or other imaginary or actual animals. But perhaps its most interesting usage is to denote an illusion, fantasy, or fancy. 7. Daemon: This archaic spelling of demon invokes its original pre-Christian sense of â€Å"soul.† (Philip Pullman used it in his remarkable His Dark Materials fantasy trilogy to refer to human souls manifested as familiar-like animals.) 8. Faerie: This word, often capitalized, refers to the realm of the fairies and/or other supernatural beings, into which unsuspecting and often unfortunate mortals are often lured. The origin of the word is the Latin term fata, referring to the Fates, who in classical mythology determined one’s destiny. 9. Jaeger: This word meaning â€Å"hunter,† also sometimes referring to elite soldiers, is spelled jger in its native German. 10. Lacunae: This is the plural form of lacuna, Latin for â€Å"gap† as well as â€Å"pit† and pool (ultimately from lacus, â€Å"lake,† and the source of the word lagoon). It refers to an omitted segment or a period of silence, as well as a space in or a lack of something. As such, it alludes to the mystery of the missing. 11. Maelstrom: This word for an often permanent whirlpool capable of drowning people and swallowing small watercraft but not larger vessels (literally, â€Å"mill stream† with mill in the sense of grinding) evokes calamity and diabolical forces. 12. Phaeton: The name of the ill-fated son of Helios, the Greek sun god, who burned out when he took his father’s sun-chariot for a joyride, was employed in Victorian times to refer to a type of carriage. The word’s highfalutin airs makes it a suitable ironic appellation for a junky jalopy or a humble farmer’s wagon. These and other terms that include ae can inspire new nomenclature for fiction writers or provide allusive opportunities. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Fly, Flew, (has) FlownFlied?"Owing to" vs "Due to"7 Other Types of Pronouns

Thursday, November 21, 2019

What is counselling and what are counselling skills, how do they Essay

What is counselling and what are counselling skills, how do they relate to other approaches to helping - Essay Example Counseling is often carried out personally in non-public sessions between the counselor and clients. However, counseling can also be performed via telephone, writings and e-mail or video conferencing. It may take many different forms to bring an individual to a better understanding of himself and others. Thus, counseling can be advantageous to a person facing problems in maintaining relationships (What is counseling? N.d.). Counselors require talent for understanding the conditions of the clients and their problems (Nelson-Jones, 2005).In this paper I intend to discuss the different approaches of counseling incorporating the ethical framework, the principles of Rogerian Person Centred Approach, personal growth and therapeutic change. Humanistic approach to psychology was founded by Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow in the U.S. during 1950s. Humanistic psychology focuses on the subjects that are meaningful to human beings. Humanistic psychologists lay emphasis on conscious experience rather than on behaviour or personal responsibility. That is why they differ from most of the psychologists. Humanistic psychology also focuses on the importance of the individual’s attempt towards personal growth and achievement (Humanistic Psychology: Maslow, n.d). Humanist approach of psychology interprets an individual in regard to subjective analysis of previous experience. It assumes we have a deep-rooted biological drive that inspires us towards personal development and the active psychological condition of self-actualization. It provides stress on the importance of ‘self’ and how self influences an individuals thoughts, feelings, and behaviour. The self is our personality. Rogers extended Maslow’s hypo thesis of self-actualization into the field of humanistic person-centred psychoanalysis with his emphasis on understanding, actual positive regard and authenticity. Building these conditions for development in therapy enables an environment that helps

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Abuse of prescription of narcotics in primary care and its prevention Dissertation - 1

Abuse of prescription of narcotics in primary care and its prevention - Dissertation Example The prescription of opioids to assist the patients with malignant cancers has proven to be beneficial, but the increasing misuse and abuse of these medications by patients suffering from non-chronic pain has served to overshadow the benefits of opioids, despite the wide variety of medications available to treat non-cancer associated pain (Potter et al, 2001). While theoretically, the constant prescription of opioids is necessary and effective only in the treatment of malignant cancer-related, significantly more serious pain (Becker et al, 2011), health practitioners seem to have favored the prescription of these drugs in cases of all chronic pain (Potter et al, 2011). The supposition is therefore that this more widespread prescription has led to NUPM and PUPD. But it is not only the increase in prescription of opioids that can explain the ballooning of the incidence of NUPM. It seems that the failure of health professionals to monitor their patients’ use of drugs may also be a significant factor arguing for restraint, and even the cessation of the practice of widely prescribing opioids (Liebschutz et al, 2010). What are the conditions, consequently, that should accompany the distribution if opioids to patients? Is the only available, effective option to ban these medications outright, or would it be possible to formulate and implement policies that would effectively prevent abuse and misuse of these narcotics? A. Trends in the prescription of narcotics The findings of studies suggested that the varied barriers to the use of opioids must be addressed before any mandates or guidelines regulating the prescription of opioids can be implemented. Primary caregivers are more likely to be frustrated by the barriers, than by conforming to sets of guidelines. Therefore the prescription of opioids for the treatment of chronic pain in older patients is widespread. Spitz et al. (2011) found that the majority of the participants in their quantitative study were prescr ibing opioids to older patients, but only as a second or subsequent line of treatment. This initial reluctance may be due to the possibility of causing harm; the subjective nature of pain; deficient education regarding the effectiveness and consequences of using opioids; and the stigma attached to opioid use. Family members and the patients themselves were reluctant to try opioid treatment due to concerns regarding possible opioid abuse or misuse. In the findings of other studies, it was clear that significant attention had been given to the probability of substance abuse in patients prescribed opioids on a regular and ongoing basis. The clinical significance of the association between opioid use and common mental disorders is often overlooked. The evident lacunae resulting from the overemphasis on substance abuse, and the underemphasized incidence of mental disorders must be addressed. The prevalence of high-risk patients, in the prescription of opioid treatments, is a vital consid eration. Patients on opioid treatment were found to be two to three times more likely to seek mental health assistance by Sullivan et al. (2006) despite their not reporting a higher requirement for substance abuse treatment. In this cross-sectional study, it was found that continued use of opioids in participants, over the period 1988-2001, posed an increased risk for common mental disorders. This study illustrates the link between common mental disorders, as well as substance abuse, with the continuous use of prescribed opioids based on evidence from a large prospective population based data study. Furthermore, a lack of confidence among physicians relating to the prescription of narcotics can be discerned. Nonetheless, urine toxicology screening was rarely carried out either

Saturday, November 16, 2019

The Not so Friendly, Arnold Friend Essay Example for Free

The Not so Friendly, Arnold Friend Essay When Connie picks up the phone she hears something on the other line, a type of roaring noise that you hear in those scary movies about the devil. Arnold also talks to Connie as if he were saying lyrics from one of her favorite songs knowing how willingly Connie will do anything to fit in with the culture music gives. Arnold Friend tells Connie, â€Å"We’ll go out to a nice field, out in the country here where it smells so nice and it’s sunny†¦I’ll have my arms around you so you won’t need to try to get away and I’ll show you what love is like, what it does† (Oates 628). He goes on saying sweet things to Connie to make her come out behind the screen door and come over to him, but she does not seem to come to him because of how kind he says his words, but because of the fear that has built up from them. Arnold Friend was almost narrating the next few seconds of he life as if it was now his to claim, â€Å"Now come out through the kitchen to me honey and let’s see a smile, try it, you’re a brave sweet little girl. † And as he said this, â€Å"She put out her hand against the screen. She watched herself push the door slowly open as if she were safe back somewhere in the other doorway, watching this body and this head of long hair moving out into the sunlight where Arnold Friend waited† (Oates628). Another reason that Arnold Friend gives off a frightening image is that his normal teenager look is the almost â€Å"too real† of a look. Arnold Friend is just an image that he knows Connie wants to see in a guy and has seen in a lot of them. The narrator says, â€Å"[Connie] recognized most things about him, the tight shirt, an even that slippery friendly smile of his, that sleepy dreamy smile that all the boys used to get across ideas they didn’t wan to put into word†¦But all these things did not come together† (Oates 623). Arnold Friend has that look to him that most girls would think is attractive, but at the same time there is something that was not right about him. Arnold left his glasses on for most of the conversation, but when he took them off the skin around his eyes were so pale they made his eyes seem to glow in a supernatural way. The narrator states, â€Å"He took off the sunglasses and she saw how pale the skin around his eyes was, like hold that were not in shadow but instead in light. His eyes were chips of broken glass that catch the light in an amiable way† (Oates 622), making his eyes look like they were glowing like they would on something supernatural. Oates also goes on explaining that after Arnold Friend puts his glasses on top of his head he did it cautiously â€Å"as if he were indeed wearing a wig† (Oates 624). Arnold Friend could be wearing a wig to simply defy his age so Connie will go on a ride with him or also to hide the horns on top of his head, like the devil has. â€Å"His whole face was a mask, she thought wildly, tanned down onto his throat but then running out as if he had plastered makeup on his face but had forgotten about his throat. † (Oates 625). The last reason that Arnold Friend gives off a frightening image is the knowledge he conveys about and with Connie. Arnold Friend frequently tells Connie of his knowledge of her family, neighbors and herself. When Connie hears Arnold say her name for the first time she tells him that she never said her name and he tells her in response, â€Å"But I know what it is. I know your name and all about you, lots of things† (Oates 622). He continues to tell her some of the information he knows about her, â€Å"I know your parents and sister are gone somewhere and I know where and how long they’re going to be gone, and I know who you were with last night, and your best girl friend’s name is Betty† (Oates 622). But Arnold’s knowledge is just facts about Connie’s life and family, Oates also describes his knowledge Connie as if he was there watching these events that Connie’s family is apart of. Arnold Friend says, â€Å"Aunt Tillie’s. Right now they’re-uh-they’re drinking. Sitting around,† he said vaguely, squinting as if he were staring all the way to town and over to Aunt Tillie’s backyard. Then the vision seems to get clear and he nodded energetically† (Oates 624). He continues to tell Connie things that a stranger should not know about her and her surroundings. He talks to Connie about an â€Å"Old woman down the road,† and Connie replies that she is dead. Not only does his knowledge of the old woman being Connie’s neighbor portray the devil and give off a frightening vibe to Connie, but also the knowledge of her death as if he were scaring Connie. Arnold slightly even gives Connie a little foreshadowing of her future with him. Through manipulation, image, and knowledge Arnold Friend conveys an image of the evil and the devil and gives off a frightening vibe to Connie. He tries to hide his true self and give out this image of the typical guy that Connie would be interested. He used that Rock amp; Roll pop culture to lure in Connie and than used his knowledge to frighten and manipulate her into selling her soul to him. Works Cited Oates, Joyce Carol. â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been†? Literature: Reading, Reacting, Writing. Ed. Laurie G. Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell. 7th ed. Boston: Wadsworth, 2010. 615-28. Print.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Development Of Major Political Parties In America :: essays research papers

Development of Major Political Parties in America The first two major polititcal parties were the Jeffersonian and the Federalists. The Jeffersonians believed in a decentralized government and foreign policy that supported France rather than England. The Federalists were in existance only a short time because of disagreement of the leaders, John Adams and Alexander Hamilton. The United States was a one party nation from 1800 to 1820. In 1828 the Jeffersonain (Democratic Republican) Party split into the Democrats and the Whigs. The Democrats wanted the states to have more power and the Whigs wanted stronger federal government. When Andrew Jackson was elected President in 1828, his attempts to decentralize the government were opposed by the Whigs. That party later deteriorated when the conflict over slavery began. The Republican Party started in 1854. This party was former Whigs who were opposed to slavery. Abraham Lincoln, the first Republican President, was elected in 1860. This party was dominant until 1932. It has a platform based on probusiness policies, a belief in volunteerism and the ability of the American people to take care of their own problems without government intervention. The Democratic Party came back into control during the Great Depression when the Republican Policy was ineffective in relieving the economic problems. The Democrats dominated for the most part through the 1960s. However, the Republicans have won five of the last seven presidental elections. The current President is a Democrat but it is not clear if the Democratic Party will be able to continue to dominate. There have been 900 other "third" parties throughout history but the Republican and Democratic Parties have remained the leaders of the two party systems since 1854. Realignment of the parties have occurred about every 30 years. The first four were in 1828, 1860, 1896 and 1932 due to democratization of parties, slavery and

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Fundamentals of Local Area Networks

1. A family wishes to connect several devices to share an internet connection and a Bluetooth wireless printer. They have three personal computers. One is in the same room as the printer. The other two are together in another room. In addition, they want to utilize the network for an internet-enabled television and a VoIP phone. †¢Describe what network device or devices you would recommend they purchase and explain why. My recommendations for this family are to subscribe to a cable internet or DSL service provider. They will need a modem which acts as the gateway for their network.I would have then purchase a wireless Concurrent dual band 802. 11n router and wiring that connect the modem to the router. This would allow them to connect all of their devices over a wireless network and would enable them to send print jobs to the printer through the Bluetooth connection; they will be able to connect their internet-enabled TV thru the wireless network. I would recommend them to purch ase a VoIP phone that can be connected into their computer or router. I feel that this would be the simplest solution for this family. Describe the media utilized. The type of media that will be utilized is wireless 802. 11 for the network and 802. 15. 3 for the Bluetooth printer (Kay, 2006). 2. An enterprise level company wishes to set up a network to support several hundred business users as well as manufacturing equipment in a new building. Describe what network device or devices you would recommend they purchase and explain why. My recommendations would be they purchase: Network switch this is a network appliance used for routing information from one computer to another similar.Routers act as a network gateway, and are often used between an organization's local network and the Internet this would give them a good firewall. Bridges help to direct the traffic over the network. Cat 6 cabling will be used to connect each work station. Fiber-optic cabling will be used to connect hubs to each other. Servers they will manage the access service in the network. †¢Make a list describing different common types of server applications. File serving allows users to share information over the network.The main purpose of a file server is to reduce the amount of storage programs, applications, and files take up on a client’s workstation. A file server can also house database table information (White, 2011). Mail serving is a computer that keeps a record of each email that goes in and out of the network (White, 2011). Print serving usually a computer that is connected to one or more printers that other client workstations can connect to, that accepts print jobs and sends them to the appropriate printer or assigns the print jobs the appropriate priority (White, 2011).Video/media serving this allows for streaming of videos on demand, and for the storage, and recall, of digital media, including pictures, music, and videos (White, 2011). Monitoring and Distributed P rocessing can s be utilized to monitor network resources and health, but when workstations are idle, the processor’s power can be put to good use by applying that power to other processes, thus by increasing overall efficiency (White, 2011). †¢Show which of these applications would you combine together on a single server and which you would use separate servers for.Explain your choices of which to combine and which to leave separate. The applications I would combine are the mail serving, file serving, video/media serving because combining these file will save a lot of storage space. This is the setup we have at my job and it works well. 3. For the network that you have chosen to characterize, identify all network devices utilized and explain the purpose of each in the network. The following devices make up my network a cable modem, this act as the gateway to the internet.A wireless router this device connects all the computers and printer to my network, allowing them to communicate and access the internet. Through the wireless access to the network, they will also have access to the print server, which is housed on the main computer, and thus the printer. References: Kay, R. (2006). UWB, Bluetooth and IEEE 802. 15. 3 Retrieved from: http://www. computerworld. com/s/article/110298/UWB_Bluetooth_and_IEEE_802. 15. 3 White, C. (2011). Data Communications and Computer Networks. (6th ed. ).Cengage Learning. Unit 5 Assignment Rubric Project Requirements|Possible Points|Earned Points| A family wishes to connect several devices to share an internet connection and a bluetooth wireless printer. They have three personal computers. One is in the same room as the printer. The other two are together in another room. In addition, they want to utilize the network for an internet-enabled television and a VoIP phone. Describe what network device or devices you would recommend they purchase and explain why. Also describe the media utilized.Note, you are not required t o detail the topology utilized, but thinking about this will help you to choose and justify your device choices. |15|| An enterprise level company wishes to set up a network to support several hundred business users as well as manufacturing equipment in a new building. Describe what network device or devices you would recommend they purchase and explain why. Note, you are not required to detail the media or topology utilized, but thinking about these will help you to choose and justify your device choices. 15|| Make a list describing different common types of server applications. Show which of these applications you would combine together on a single server and which you would use separate servers for. Explain your choices of which to combine and which to leave separate. |10|| For the network that you have chosen to characterize, identify all network devices utilized and explain the purpose of each in the network. |15|| Total (Sum of all points)|55|| Point deducted for spelling, gra mmar and/or APA errors|| Adjusted Total points|||

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Feminism vs misandry

The feminist agenda is not about equal rights for women. It is about a socialist, anti- family political movement that encourages women to leave their husbands, kill their children, practice witchcraft, destroy capitalism, and become lesbians† claimed Pat Robertson, an obviously extreme conservative with very strong opinions. Unfortunately, he has no proof to back his Idea up because even the commonly used dictionary dis-mantles his argument. Feminism and misandry, or man-hating, are very different but are commonly synonymized and generalized for five main reasons.This occurs so that men and women who dont want to deal with the real problem of sexism can paint one giant picture of radicalism and be done with the issue. According to Sam Killerman, a writer who travels the country speaking out against oppression of any sort, there are five main reasons why so many people believe that feminists are man haters; one of those being generalization. Due to the fact that some individual feminists hate men, people like to assume that all feminists hate men. But â€Å"a portion does not equal the whole, even If that portion Is really loud (killerman).And that's the thing; theVre not even that loud! Anti-feminists like to, as Sam would say, â€Å"cherry pick† quotes and apply them to the whole to make their argument stronger even though It's an Inaccurate portrayal of what the whole Is actually like. Most feminists would disagree with the statement that they hate men (Killerman). They stand for what feminism stands for; equality for all, no matter your gender. However, In all fairness, It would be a fallacy to say that misandrists dldnt exist, but Lindy West an American author and newspaper editor argues that the innocent become the guilty through self-fulfilling prophecy.If people keep pinning feminists against men eventually feminists will start hating men (West). The reason being: that is not the truth and the fact that people keep synonymizing misandry wi th feminism will of course lead the one being accused to hate the accuser, which in this case Is generalized as mem But the hate would be for the sin, not the sinner; feminists hate the lie, not the liar. Unfortunately, as stated previously anti-feminists cherry pick what will make their argument seem the most correct (Killerman).Killerman seconds West's self-fulfilling prophecy with the thought that for 200 years e have been spoon fed that feminists hate men so what else are we to believe. This is the second reason feminism and misandry are constantly synonymized. The first feminist to start advocating for equal rights was in the 1 700s but it â€Å"didn't pick up steam† until the late 1800s and the even then the wants of these women hadn't changed much. They primarily asked for the right to vote, to own property, and to attend college. These â€Å"radical demands† were met with labels such as anti-God, antl- family, and of course, anti-men.And people thought the wome n were being ridiculous. However, the saying does go that power corrupts and these men in power at the time would do anything to keep It, including falsely classifying an entire demographic (Killerman). And naturally when someone in power claims something it is believed without any further thought as to why this might be true, so feminists galnea tne tltle 0T man naters ana Trom tnat polnt on people nave always synonymized the two. The third reason Sam gives for this misconception goes back to his first point. The accused hating the accuser is why we said women start to hate men, a self-fulfilling prophecy.But the same goes for the men. When they think there entire gender is being labeled as rapists and evil naturally they are going to start hating the people that think this. (Killerman) Men have been told that all feminists label them as said things so they, not wanting to be grouped into such categories start firing their own missiles of distain and disagreement. Speaking of dista in that brings us to Killermans fourth reason why man y people think feminists hate men. Even though feminism believes in equal rights for all ,regardless of their anatomy, most feminists tend to focus on only the issues acing the female population (Killerman).This made the men feel left out and like their issues weren't as important as women's which naturally makes them bitter. Allie Rowbottom who has an undergraduate in sexuality and gender studies examines this issue a bit. She counters that argument with the fact that without the feminist movement nothing would have changed for the men either. â€Å"Women would still be in the kitchen, and men would still be on the battlefield. (Mudd)† So feminists continue to get a bad name even though they changing things for both genders, Killerman and Rowbottom agree this is a bit contradictory.Men unfortunately aren't the only ones who blow things out of proportion when it comes to feminism. The media and especially people in power ( specifically men) like to believe â€Å"instead of dealing with inequality and giving up a bit of unearned power, it's far more fruitful to change the conversation and put the oppressed group on the defensive. (Killerman)† They sensationalize and radicalize what feminists are doing and put the people who support the movement on the defensive so they can make the group seem even more radical. And this doesn't Just happen with feminism; this happens with other major ssues as well.Stereotypes exist for everyone no matter your skin color, gender, or sexuality. And unfortunately the people who have the power to change these things would rather sensationalize them than actually solve them. (Killerman) And according to a study on media sensationalism, unless people are educated on the issue they will never really know that there is a problem in the way our news is fed to us. (Reisenwitz) In conclusion, the fact that feminism is constantly synonymized with misandry is a horrible misc onception. They are not the same thing, even the dictionary agrees.The five main reasons this occurs is because of generalization, it's all people have ever been told, because men hate to be generalized, because men become angry that their issues take a back seat, and because the issues are sensationalized making the supporters seem radical. The only way to change this vicious stereotype is to change the way we think. We need to start holding our powerful people accountable for the things they say and start weeding the truth from the lies. Only then can we work together to create a world where what gender you are or claim to be doesn't effect the benefits you receive.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

House Calls - The Metaphors of Dr. Gregory House

House Calls - The Metaphors of Dr. Gregory House Before you can ask if theres a metaphor in the house, Dr. Gregory House will oblige: Have you guys heard any of my metaphors yet? Well come on, sit on grandpas lap as I tell you how infections are criminals; immune systems the police. Seriously, Grumpy, get up here: itll make us both happy.(Dr. Gregory House in the Mirror, Mirror episode of House, M.D.) Over the course of several years, the names of a dozen writers have appeared in the credits to the Fox TV program House, M.D. Each, it appears, owns a well-thumbed copy of the Merck Manual of Medical Information. And by now all must be collaborating on a new edition of the Dictionary of Metaphors. As regular viewers are aware, the shows deeply disturbed protagonist (played by Hugh Laurie) is inclined to deliver inflammatory eructations of festering figures of speech. Houses Medical Metaphors At times House relies on metaphors to translate complex medical conditions into language that his colleagues (and other true idiots) can understand. Cervical lymph node is a garbage dump. Very small onejust one truck comes, and it only comes from one home. Al Gore would be appalled. (97 Seconds)Saying there appears to be some clotting is like saying theres a traffic jam ahead. Is it a ten-car pile-up, or just a really slow bus in the center lane? And if it is a bus, is that bus thrombotic or embolic? I think I pushed the metaphor too far. (Euphoria, Part 1)Dr. House: You know, when the Inuit go fishing, they dont look for fish.Dr. Wilson: Why, Dr. House?Dr. House: They look for the blue heron, because theres no way to see the fish. But if theres fish, theres gonna be birds fishing. Now, if hes got hairy-cell, what else are we gonna see circling overhead? (Role Model)Dr. House: As far as youre concerned, the patient is Osama bin Laden, and everyone not in this room is Delta Force. Any questions?Applicant #11: Were protecting Osama bin Laden?Dr. House: Its a metaphor. Get used to it. (The Right Stuff)The tumor is Afghanistan, the c lot is Buffalo. Does that need more explanation? OK, the tumor is Al-Qaeda. We went in and wiped it out, but it had already sent out a splinter cella small team of low-level terrorists quietly living in some suburb of Buffalo, waiting to kill us all. . . . It was an excellent metaphor. Angio her brain for this clot before it straps on an explosive vest. (Autopsy) The liver is like a cruise ship taking in water. As it starts to sink, it sends out an SOS. Only instead of radio waves, it uses enzymes. The more enzymes in the blood, the worse the liver is. But once the ship has sunk, theres no more SOS. You think the livers fine, but its already at the bottom of the sea. (Locked In)Dr. Cameron: Idiopathic T-cell deficiency?Dr. House: Idiopathic, from the Latin meaning were idiots cause we cant figure out whats causing it. Give him a whole body scan.Dr. Cameron: You hate whole body scans.Dr. House: Cause theyre useless. Could probably scan every one of us and find five different doodads that look like cancer. But, when youre fourth down, 100 to go, in the snow, you dont call a running play up the middle. Unless youre the Jets.Dr. Cameron: I hate sports metaphors. (Role Model) But House is generally more intent on frightening than on edifying. As he once said: The point of metaphors is to scare people from doing things by telling them that something much scarier is going to happen than what will really happen. God, I wish I had a metaphor to explain that better. (All In) At other times the House metaphor is nothing more than a comic exercise in doctor-patient incivility. Once, after discovering that a young man had attempted self-circumcision with a utility knife, House snapped, Stop talking. Im going to get a plastic surgeon. To get the Twinkie back in the wrapper. House Metaphors About Life in General Of course, House himself is a walking, or rather limping metaphorhis crippled leg an emblem of his deformed spirit. And his acerbic metaphorical remarks may be read as symptoms of an undiagnosed malady. No, there is not a thin line between love and hate. There is, in fact, a Great Wall of China with armed sentries posted every twenty feet between love and hate. (Occams Razor)Dr. Wilson: Beauty often seduces us on the road to truth.Dr. House: And triteness kicks us in the nads. (Occams Razor)Lies are a tool: they can be used either for good orno, wait, Ive got a better one. Lies are like children: hard work, but theyre worth it because the future depends on them. (Its A Wonderful Lie)Dr. House: Nothing matters. Were all just cockroaches, wildebeests dying on the river bank. Nothing we do has any lasting meaning.Evan Greer: And you think Im miserable?Dr. House: If youre unhappy on the plane, jump out of it.Evan Greer: I want to, but I cant.Dr. House: Thats the problem with metaphors. They need interpretation. Jumping out of the plane is stupid.Evan Greer: But what if Im not in a plane? What if Im just in a place I dont want to be?Dr. House: Thats the other problem with metaphors. Yes, what if youre actually in an ice cream truck, and outside are candy and flowers and virgins? Youre on a plane! Were all on planes. Life is dangerous and complicated, and its a long way down. (Living the Dream) You know me. Hostility makes me shrink up like a . . .. I can’t think of a non-sexual metaphor. (Spin)You know its all nice when people start to dig these holes, but then they start to live in these holes and get angry when someone pushes dirt into those holes. Come out of your holes, people! (House vs. God)Dr. House: Im a night owl, Wilsons an early bird. Were different species.Dr. Cuddy: Then move him into his own cage.Dr. House: Wholl clean the droppings from mine? (Sleeping Dogs Lie) Every now and then, however, House finds himself on the wrong side of a metaphor, as in this exchange with a young patient: Dr. House: Are you going to base your whole life on who youre stuck in a room with?Eve the Patient: Im going to base this moment on who I am stuck in a room with! Its what life is. Its a series of rooms, and who we get stuck in those rooms with, adds up to what our lives are.(​ One Day, One Room) And how does House respond to the womans metaphor? As he must, by silentlyand literallywalking out of the room.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Exceptions for Hyphenating Compound Adjectives

Exceptions for Hyphenating Compound Adjectives Exceptions for Hyphenating Compound Adjectives Exceptions for Hyphenating Compound Adjectives By Maeve Maddox Sometimes readers ask for posts that would require superhuman powers on my part: Kindly produce an article containing all the exceptions for hyphenating compound adjectives, with examples. Hyphenation is not an exact science, and not all style guides agree on the rules. The chief purpose of hyphenating compound adjectives is to avoid ambiguity. Most modern usage authorities opt for what The Chicago Manual of Style calls â€Å"a spare hyphenation style†: 7. Spelling, Distinctive Treatment of Words, and Compounds In general, Chicago prefers a spare hyphenation style: if no suitable example or analogy can be found either in this section or in the dictionary, hyphenate only if doing so will aid readability. When Grammar Girl was chided for writing â€Å"noise canceling headphones† instead of â€Å"noise-canceling headphones,† she pointed out that leaving out the hyphen in that phrase â€Å"causes no ambiguity.† When one of my own readers called my attention to the unhyphenated phrase â€Å"19th century standardization of time† in a recent post, I decided to change it to â€Å"nineteenth-century standardization of time†- not because I think it ambiguous without a hyphen, but because Chicago is the style guide I’ve chosen for these posts. I failed to note that Chicago offers an analogy for hyphenating nineteenth-century before a noun: fourteenth-century monastery (7.85). Note: Chicago recommends spelling out numerals below 100, so I must also change 19th to nineteenth. The AP Stylebook, on the other hand, requires the spelling out of numerals ten and below. For AP, 19th century is correct. Still another stylebook, The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation) offers this advice about hyphenating constructions like â€Å"nineteenth century standardization†: As important as hyphens are to clear writing, they can become an annoyance if overused. Avoid adding hyphens when the meaning is clear. Many phrases are so familiar (e.g.,  high school, twentieth century, one hundred percent) that they can go before a noun without risk of confusing the reader. Examples: a high school senior a twentieth century throwback one hundred percent correct Because practice varies, I wouldn’t begin to attempt to list â€Å"all the exceptions for hyphenating compound adjectives.† The best advice I can offer the reader who asked for such a list is this: Choose a style guide and follow its recommendations- advice I shall try to follow more carefully in future posts. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Awoken or Awakened?Empathic or Empathetic?

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Managerial Economics in MBA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Managerial Economics in MBA - Essay Example Measuring marginal opportunity cost should reflect the intricate ecological and physical inter-linkages that exist within an ecosystem, allowing for the relationship between soil erosion, deforestation, sedimentation, and stream-flow. In turn, the marginal opportunity cost is comprised of direct costs from the use of resources, externalities that arise from inter-linkages of the ecosystem, and user component that comes from the use of resources in a non-sustainable way. 1. Most of Europe’s coal mines have closed down. There are still large reserves of coal available. Under what circumstances would you envisage businesses opening up coal mines and exploiting these resources? Europe still possesses plenty of coal resource reserves. In some cases, these are not easy to access although they can still be mined. The question that arises when considering the probability of their exploitation is their economic viability. The decline witnessed in the 80s regarding mining of coal, as well as the closure of mines, was done because extraction costs for coal became too high given the shifting focus of the global market (Ali & Jeffrey 21). The market began to move towards the use of gas to produce electricity, as well as the use of coal from countries where mining was extra economically viable. However, as Europe becomes a net exporter of gas and oil again as supplies start to run out, they will be forced to be more reliant on supplies of gas from unfriendly economies like Russia or price-hiking Sheikhs from the Middle East. As the price of gas continues to rise due to these factors, the development of technology will alter the relationship that exists between coalâ €™s marginal cost and its marginal revenue (Ali & Jeffrey 21). Another way that coal could become viable again is a new method of making it clean in order to offset its environmental destruction (Ali & Jeffrey 29). Coal causes major environmental destruction, and for its marginal revenue to be above its marginal costs, then it has to be cleaned. Several European countries have begun efforts towards this. One technology, which could see the environmental cost of coal go down, is carbon capture technology.